实质:无法单独存在,需要加表语
eg.Actually,she is his girlfriend.
eg.The problem is whether she likes him.
eg.The problem is when to set out.
+动名词短语(不能译成"...的";
区分点:动名词与主语可以互换位置) eg.His hobby is collecting cards.
eg.She is beautiful.
+作形容词的现在分词(译成"...的";
区分点:现在分调与主语勺可互换位置) eg.The story is interesting,Right?
+作形容词用的过去分词
(译成"...感到...的") eg.And she is interested in the story.
+作形容词用的介词短语
(实质:"of+抽象名"=形容词) eg.That book is of great value.
eg. She's right there.
eg.She is at home now.
eg.He'll become a good guy.
eg.He became angry.
eg.She is becoming more and more charming.
eg.He become depressed.
eg.His face turn pale/red.
eg.The leaves turn yellow.
eg.He is a soldier turned farmer.
eg.He got mad.
eg.Things are getting better and better.
eg.He'll get hurt.
eg.He seem to know it.
特殊:"seem to be+名词/形容词"中的"to be"可省略 eg.He seem happy.
eg.He seem a nice man.
look,sound,smell,taste,feel +形容词
eg.The food taste like fish.
eg.He feel like a little boy.
feel like+动名词("想要..."="would like to") eg.He feel like walking a walk today.
特殊:feel,taste,smell作完全vt. feel(摸)+名词
taste(尝)+名词
smell(闻)+名词
look into=investigate
look over=examine
look at=watch
fallill
all asleep
un short
ome to be
prove to be